Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) is a group of bacteria related to tuberculosis. Prophylaxis is the treatment to prevent the occurrence of the disease in susceptible individuals, especially those with weakened immune systems.

Biaxin

Clarithromycin

250|500mg

Zithromax

Azithromycin

100|250|500mg

Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare, Prophylaxis FAQ


What is Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare prophylaxis?

It is the treatment given to prevent the occurrence of disease caused by Mycobacterium avium complex in susceptible individuals, especially those with weakened immune systems.

What are the common medications used for prophylaxis?

Common medications include clarithromycin, azithromycin, and rifabutin, among others.

Who needs prophylactic treatment for Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare?

Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, may need prophylactic treatment.

How are the prophylactic medications administered?

The way the medications are administered can vary, but they are usually taken orally.

Are there potential side effects of the prophylactic medications?

Yes, potential side effects can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and changes in the blood counts.

How long does the prophylactic treatment last?

The duration of the treatment can vary depending on the individual's condition and the medications prescribed.

Can these medications interact with other drugs?

Yes, it is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What should I do if I miss a dose of the prophylactic medication?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.

Is it safe to buy my prophylactic medication online?

It is important to ensure that you are purchasing medications from a reputable and licensed online pharmacy.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before starting prophylactic treatment?

Before starting treatment, discuss your medical history, current medications, and any allergies with your healthcare provider.

Can prophylactic treatment completely eliminate the risk of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection?

While prophylactic treatment can reduce the risk, it may not completely eliminate the possibility of infection.

What are the signs of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection?

Symptoms can include fever, night sweats, weight loss, fatigue, and diarrhea, among others.

Is prophylactic treatment the same as treating an active Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection?

No, prophylactic treatment is aimed at preventing the occurrence of the disease, while active infection treatment is intended to cure the infection.

Can I stop prophylactic treatment once my immune system improves?

It is important to discuss stopping prophylactic treatment with your healthcare provider. Stopping treatment without medical advice can increase the risk of infection.

Where can I find more information about Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare prophylaxis?

Consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for personalized information and guidance.

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