Periodontitis FAQ
What is periodontitis?
Periodontitis is a serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue and destroys the bone that supports the teeth.
Is periodontitis painful?
Periodontitis is often painless, so regular dental check-ups are important for prevention and treatment.
How can I prevent periodontitis?
Maintaining good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and healthy lifestyle habits can help prevent periodontitis.
What are the treatment options for periodontitis?
Treatment may include professional cleaning, medications, and in severe cases, surgery to restore supportive tissues.
Can periodontitis lead to tooth loss?
Yes, if left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss and also has associations with some systemic diseases.
Is periodontitis contagious?
While the bacteria causing periodontitis can be spread through saliva, the development of the disease depends on various factors, including individual oral hygiene practices.
What are the early symptoms of periodontitis?
Swollen, tender, or receding gums, persistent bad breath, loose teeth, and changes in your bite are some early signs of periodontitis.
Is curing periodontitis possible?
While complete restoration of damaged tissues may not be feasible, with proper treatment and maintenance, the progression of periodontitis can be halted and controlled.
Can medication help treat periodontitis?
Certain medications, such as antibiotics, antimicrobials, and enzyme suppressants, can be prescribed to control bacterial infection and assist in gum tissue healing.
Is brushing alone enough to prevent periodontitis?
Good oral hygiene, including regular flossing and professional cleanings, in addition to brushing, is important for preventing periodontitis.
Can smoking worsen periodontitis?
Yes, smoking weakens the immune system and makes it harder for your body to fight off a periodontal infection, leading to a higher risk of periodontitis.
Can stress affect periodontitis?
Chronic stress can weaken the immune system, making it harder for the body to combat infections, including those affecting the gums.
What role does diet play in periodontitis?
A balanced diet helps maintain overall oral and systemic health, contributing to the prevention of periodontitis.
How often should I have dental check-ups to prevent periodontitis?
Regular dental check-ups every 6 months are recommended to prevent and detect periodontitis in its early stages.
Can periodontitis be linked to other health conditions?
Periodontitis has been linked to systemic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and adverse pregnancy outcomes, highlighting the importance of its treatment and prevention.
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